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Western Red Cedar

Thuja plicata

Height: 75' average mature height
Hardiness Zones: 5-8 Find my zone
Aspect: half shade to full sun
Size Availability

12 to 14 inches tall - $9.97 each
20 in stock
Bulk Pricing: $8.99 each for 5 or more - 10% off
Bulk Pricing: $8.50 each for 10 or more - 15% off
Ships free with orders of $75!
Packed with a bagged root ball.
1 gallon 20 to 26 inches tall - $19.99 each
1 in stock
Ships free with orders of $75!
Packed with a bagged root ball.
24 to 30 inches tall - $25.00 each
12 in stock
Bulk Pricing: $19.99 each for 5 or more - 20% off
Ships free with orders of $75!
Packed with a bagged root ball.
Very similar to and a close relative of Incense-cedar ( Calocedrus decurrens ), Western Red Cedar (or Redcedar) is an attractive western native that has slightly drooping branches with scale-like leaves similar to most popular Cypress species. It looks somewhat like Chamaecyparis lawsoniana , except that it has deep green leaves rather than silver gray. Both species occupy overlapping ranges with C. lawsoniana growing farther. Western Red Cedar is one of the parent species for the popular hybrid "Green Giant Arborvitae" which behaves and looks very similar but has a more open habit and faster growth rate.

Western Red Cedar is most often used for privacy hedges or screens because of its dense foliage and extremely fast growth. Although it prefers full sun, it will grow in shade and is often one of the best choices for a tall evergreen hedge for deeply shaded locations. If sheared annually, plants can be shaped into an orderly hedge or used to create arches and other patterns. Thuja plicata prunes into a formal hedge better than most other related species and is more forgiving if not kept up with. Dormant buds survive on old wood much longer than many other conifer species which allows older branches to produce growth after shearing. The shade tolerance of Western Red-cedar allows the inner branches to survive in low light conditions that would cause dieback in other species, such as Eastern Arborvitae. 

Varieties
'Green Splendor' is a variety of Western Red-cedar that holds its green color through the winter better than typical Red Cedar seedlings but is otherwise similar in habit and size. The foliage size is finer and more lacey and more similar to Port Orford Cedar than typical Western Red-cedar seedlings.

'Green Sport' also holds its green color better through cold winters than seedlings but the foliage shape and size is the same as typical seedlings other than the coloration.


Western Red-cedar foliage
Source: Commons

The underside of the foliage
Source: Commons

A mature tree showing its dense foliage and evenly conical form
Source: Commons

Slightly droopy foliage
Source: Commons

Cones just starting to ripen
Source: Commons

One of the largest old growth Red-Cedars
Source: Commons

Seed cones opening. Source: By Walter Siegmund (talk) - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4179073

2021 plug seedling size
The winter color of 'Greensport'
Thuja plicata - Western Red Cedar quart seedling
Thuja plicata - Western Red Cedar 30 inch size
Green Splendor winter color

Packing Plants For Shipping

Most of our plants are shipped bare root while they are dormant from late November through April and ship via the U.S. Postal Service. Bamboo plants can be shipped in their containers year-round by UPS.

Bare root plants are soaked and wrapped together in bundles.
ictured are 10x 24 inch tall Coast Redwoods.

The bundled plants are wrapped in paper and labeled by variety.

The bundle is wetted and bagged.

Bundles of plants are secured in long boxes.

Pruning and Plant Sizes

We prune both the tops and the roots of our plants at least once per year while they are growing in our nursery to ensure they develop a strong, dense form. Regular annual pruning goes a long way to ensure a healthy branching structure and this is often a missed step in many nurseries. Pruning a plant back hard after it has been neglected pruning-wise often results in an irregular branch habit or multiple leaders so we prune early and regularly instead. We also prune the roots of our plants while they are dormant which causes them to produce a much more branched structure and helps to elimate tangled masses that hinder future development. Plants that have been root pruned establish themselves much more quickly than root bound plants. Generally, hardwood plants will be pruned in the winter and conifers will be pruned in the summer.

Before shipping plants we prune the tops and roots one last time. Conifers will usually have very little pruning except to balance out long branches. Shrubs are usually pruned to around 1-2 feet tall to encourage low branch development and small to medium sized trees are usually pruned to around 36-40 inches. Pruning trees at this height encourages dominant branches to begin forming around 3 feet from the ground which typically looks the best in most situations. However, if you want a tree to have branching start higher (some city codes require trees to not branch below 4 feet) we have longer boxes available. To request taller trees please contact us at least three days before your ship date. Depending on your location and the shipping routes there may be a fee for oversize package handling (usually about $15 for a 60 inch box).

Tall trees (Oaks, Ginkgo, large Maples, etc.) are pruned to 40 inches to encourage crown development from about 36 inches and up

Small and medium trees (short Maples, Redbuds, Stewartia, etc.) are pruned 10-20 inches above the prune line from last year

Shrubs (Weigela, Hydrangea, Viburnum, etc.) are pruned to 18 inches tall and root pruned one last time

Small plug size

Bamboo Plants Are Shipped In Their Containers

Bamboo roots are not flexible and so plants have to be shipped in their containers. These plants are heavier and are shipped separately from bare root plants. Because they are potted they can handle longer transit times so can ship via UPS Ground instead of USPS Air Mail. Potted plants can also be shipped year-round.

We regularly top our 1 gallon bamboo plants at 24-30 inches tall throughout the growing season. This results in dense, bushy foliage while allowing for economical shipping. From this size most running species will grow to 5-6 feet tall in the first spring and clumping species will usually grow to 4-5 feet tall.

1 gallon bamboo plants strapped in and ready to be sealed.

Unpacking Bare Root Plants

You will be sent tracking details as soon as your plants are shipped. Unpack your plants as quickly as possible after they are delivered. We use two types of boxes, side-sealing and top-sealing. For boxes that are taped along the whole length you can cut the tape on either side and remove the plant bundles by cutting the tape holding the bundle to the bottom. For boxes that are sealed on the top and bottom, it is easiet to open the bottom of the box (the shipping label is at the top) and pull the bundle of plants out straight out. Check that the box is empty as there can be a second bundle of plants stuck towards the top.


A bundle of trees.
When you are ready to plant, remove the trees from the plastic and soak the roots in a bucket of water for 30 seconds. Do not expose the roots to direct sunlight and do not allow them to dry out. When planting large quantities of plants we keep the plants in a black garbage bag to keep all sun and air flow away from the roots and pull each plant as soon as the planting hole is ready. Water the soil well right after planting.

What if I am not able to plant right away?

You can usually leave the plants in their shipping container unopened for 1-2 days if there were no shipping delays and you have received your plants from late November through February. Plants shipped when it is warmer can't stay in their packages for as long.
Size Availability
12 to 14 inches tall - $9.97 each
20 in stock
Bulk Pricing: $8.99 each for 5 or more - 10% off
Bulk Pricing: $8.50 each for 10 or more - 15% off
Ships free with orders of $75!
Packed with a bagged root ball.
1 gallon 20 to 26 inches tall - $19.99 each
1 in stock
Ships free with orders of $75!
Packed with a bagged root ball.
24 to 30 inches tall - $25.00 each
12 in stock
Bulk Pricing: $19.99 each for 5 or more - 20% off
Ships free with orders of $75!
Packed with a bagged root ball.
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